一、知识结构
1.单词和词组:
四会:recognize(recognise), ball, accept, invitation, after all, c ontinue, call on, day and night, pay back, valuable, worth, at the most, not…an y more, contain, match三会:scene, diamond, government,palace, pretty, happiness,exactly, steal , thief, description, belt, case
二会:necklace, Jeane, Mathilde Loisel, Pierre, jewellery, france
2.日常交际用语:
Where have you been all these years?
What happened?
We did have a good time…
Excuse me. I've lost a case. I wonder if it's been found.
Can you describe the case?
Yes, it's…
Where did you last have it?
We asked everyone there if they had found…, but without luck.
We couldn't find it, it was lost.
3.语法:
学习疑问句的直接引语和间接引语
二、知识点、能力点提示
1.times = conditions at present or at some specified period."境况,日子 ,时势"
eg:My aunt complained of hard times.
Times have been good since 1980.
2.recognize = to know and remember sb or sth one has seen or heard bef ore "认出"强调从外表上辨认出,指一时性的动作。
①know:
状态性动词表示知道有这个人并认识他,在一定程度上还对他有所了解,指长久性的一种情 况。
eg:I know him, but when I saw him yesterday, I could hardly recognize him .
She had changed so much that I could hardly recognize him.
②recognize = to accept as being lawful, real, or having value.承认 ,认可
eg:His uncle refused to recognize her as his lawful heir(合法 继乘人)
③recognize = be ready / prepared to admit."意识到,自认"后接th at从句
eg:After the examination, she recognized that she was very car eless.
3.marry. vt / vi
A.作及物动词,"嫁,娶"说marry sb. 不说 marry with sb.
eg:My friend married an Englishmen.
The man would not marry his daughter to that poor young man.
B.作不及物动词,"结婚",表"结婚"还可用 get/be married.
eg:-Are you married?
-I got married last year.
4.after all.毕竟,终究,到底,有两层含义。
(1)要知道…别忘了…,用来提醒某人某事,放在句首。
eg:She can't understand. After all, she's only a child.
(2)"虽然…,但毕竟…"发现事实与你想像不符,表示说话人意思的转折,位于句末。
eg:Although they met with difficulties. I hear that they've s ucceeded after all.
5.call on/upon=to visit sb formally, either socially or on business.
访问,看望,拜访,常指正式的社交或业务来往。
eg:Last night I called on Mr Black and had a long talk with him.
The businessman calls on our company twice a month.
6.try on=to put on clothes,hats or shoes to test the fit, examine the
appearance,etc.试穿,试戴.
eg:She tried the necklace on and looked more beautiful.
Never buy shoes without trying them on first.
7.pay back money for sth.还钱作为支付…的费用
eg:We haven't paid back the money for those books.
(1)pay sb for sth.付钱某人买某物
eg:Did you pay the company for the goods?
(2)pay for sth.偿付,赔偿
eg:Have you paid for the dictionary?
(3)pay sb to do sth.雇请某人做某事
eg:The woman paid a worker to carry the box.
