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六、.动词时态语态
1.26. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.
A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated(04江苏卷)
2.34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.
A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun(04江苏卷)
3.25.— The window is dirty.
— I know. It _____ for weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned(04广西卷)
4.22. Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached
C. never reach D. never reached(04全国1卷)
5. 28. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change(04全国1卷)
6.30. My mind wasn' t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.
A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed(04全国1卷)
7. 25.— Has Sam finished his homework today?
—I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.
A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done(04全国2卷)
8. 26. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.
A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over(04全国2卷)
9.
10. 30. I ______ you not to move my dictionary -- now I can' t find it.
A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked(04全国2卷)
11.34. According to the art dealer, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars.
A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting(04全国2卷)
12.22. -What’s that terrible noise?
-The neighbors _______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare (04北京)
13. 25. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider (04北京)
14.27. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____ by 2006.
A. has been completed B. has completed
C. will have been completed D. will have completed (04北京)
15.28. — What were you doing when Tony phoned you ?
— I had just finished my work and to take a shower .
A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting(04天津)
16.25. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______ advertisements showing happy families
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen(04湖南)
17.23. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came(04浙江)
18.34. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down(04浙江)
重点考查:一般现在时,现在完成时,现在进行时,现在完成进行时;一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时;一般将来时,将来完成时。教学中应注重其构成与情境意义的区分。
七、非谓语动词
1.25. The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding(04江苏卷)
2.31. The old man, ____________abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked(04江苏卷)
3.22.Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.
A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard(04广西卷)
4.31.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed(04广西卷)
5.22. When flint _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing B. introduced
C. introduce D. being introduced(04全国2卷)
6. 28. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob, ______ out of the window.
A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked(04全国2卷)
7.29. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited (04北京)
8. 34. Don’t leave the water while you brush your teeth .
A. run B. running C. being run D. to run(04天津)
9.29. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____ as 3M.
A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known(04浙江)
重点考查:Ving, V 过分,to +v,做状、定、补的用法。非谓语动词中的时态与语态的概念。某些搭配中的非谓语形式。教学中应注意教给学生分析的方法:意义---语态----时态----搭配。 |